كُلَّهَاKullaha
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AkhlaqThe home

بِرُّ الوَالِدَيْنHonouring parentsbirr al-wālidayn

Being good to your mother and father: with your hands, your money, your voice and your face.

بِرُّ الوَالِدَيْن

The Quran places it right after worshipping Allah alone 17:23, and then it gets very specific: not even "uff", the smallest sound of annoyance.

From the Quran

فَلَا تَقُلْ لَهُمَا أُفٍّ وَلَا تَنْهَرْهُمَا وَقُلْ لَهُمَا قَوْلًا كَرِيمًا

Do not say to them even "uff", do not push them away, and speak to them with noble words. Quran 17:23

From the Prophet ﷺ

«مَنْ أَحَقُّ بِحُسْنِ صَحَابَتِي» … «أُمُّكَ» … «ثُمَّ أَبُوكَ»

A man asked: "Who most deserves my good company?" He ﷺ said: "Your mother." "Then who?" "Your mother." "Then who?" "Your mother." "Then who?" "Then your father." Sahih al-Bukhari 5971

Seen in the prophets

يحيىYahya

Allah praises Yahya as "dutiful to his parents, and he was not arrogant or disobedient" 19:14. Of everything that could be said about a prophet, this is what was chosen.

Quran 19:14

عيسى'Isa

The baby 'Isa, speaking from the cradle, said Allah had made him "dutiful to my mother, and He did not make me arrogant or wretched" 19:32.

Quran 19:32

إبراهيمIbrahim

Ibrahim's father threatened him and sent him away. Ibrahim answered: "Peace be upon you. I will ask my Lord to forgive you" 19:47. He disagreed with his father completely, and stayed gentle.

Quran 19:47

What it is not

Honouring them does not mean obeying them against Allah. Even if they strive to make you worship others besides Him, "do not obey them, and still keep them company in this world with kindness" 31:15. Ibrahim refused his father's idols and still called him "O my father" 19:42-47.

Today, in practice

  1. Call them before they have to call you.

  2. Put your phone face down while they are talking to you.

  3. Lower your voice by one level in every disagreement with them.

Small, practical steps. This is friendly advice, not a ruling.

Your manner for the week

بِرُّ الوَالِدَيْن Honouring parents

Choose one manner and carry it for seven days. It is saved on this device only, nobody else sees it.

Their moments

Sources on this page

Quran 17:23Quran 19:14Quran 19:32Quran 19:47Sahih al-Bukhari 5971

Quran meanings are given in plain English, close to the Arabic. Hadith numbers follow sunnah.com.